Your
Pre-Pregnancy Check Up
Steps to Ensure a Safe Pregnancy & Healthy Fetal Development
Considering having a baby in the not-too-distant future? Already
trying to conceive? Then now's the time to starting
thinking about pregnancy wellness - and the health of your
baby! Healthy babies start before they are conceived, so taking
some basic steps now is not only a sound idea, it's a trying-to-conceive
imperative!
Yes, quiting
smoking and drinking is, of course, the first thing to do. However,
changing your diet, exercise, and tyring to get to the proper weight
are also cornerstones of pregnancy health - as is taking a prenatal
vitamin. Most Ob/Gyns will recommend a good prenatal, one with a
solid spectrum of essential ingredients and folic acid. If you have
a pre-existing medical condition or are taking prescription drugs,
you'll need to talk to your doctor regarding any health issue and
to ensure that your prescription drug is safe to take while trying-to-conceive
or during pregnancy. Even if you are just taking herbal supplements
or general wellness or health purposes, you should clear it with
doctor if the particular supplements are pregnancy-friendly. Some
herbal ingredients should not be taken during pregnancy. All of
these questions can be answered during a "Pre-Pregnancy Checkup"
with your doctor.
A healthy diet
and proper weight is also central to both fertility and pregnancy
health. Being overweight - or underweight - can cause hormonal imbalances
that may impact menstrual cycle regularity or interrupt ovulation.
Ovulating "on schedule" will certainly help your odds
of acheiving pregnancy. As a rule of thumb, time to cut-out the
junk food and switch to healthier faire - vegetables, fresh fruit
- you know the routine... Besides a prenatal vitamin, consider sources
of Omega-3 vitamins, like fish. Make sure the fish you select for
a TTC or Pregnancy diet is low in mercury. Some fish, like swordfish
and some species of tuna, may have higher amounts of mercury than
other fish. By all means, stay away from uncooked meat and fish.
You can also consider using Omega-3 supplements (check the bottle
make sure that your Omega-3 is mercury/contaminant-free).
Consider a product
like Prenatal
Omega-3. Omega-3s are nutrients that support both the mother's
wellness and promote healthy fetal development. For fetal health,
Omega-3 fatty acids are key in developing infant cardiac and circulatory
systems, as well as the central nervous system. Omega-3s have also
been shown to promote the healthy development of the brain and eyes.
For mother's with high Omega 3 intake, research has shown that their
babies typical display higher attention spans and advanced brain
development.
A Trying-to-Conceive
Exam with Your Doctor
A pre-pregnancy
check up is always highly advised. As suggested above, discussing
personal and family medical history, pre-existing medical issues,
prescription drugs use, over-the-counter remedies, and herbal supplements
is all very important. Find out if there are any health, diet, or
family-medical history issues to consider before you even start
trying to have a baby. A history of vaccinations will also
be discussed. If you need a vaccination, your doctor may ask you
to wait a number of months before actively trying to achieve pregnancy.
Also, prepare
notes on your menstrual cycle history and ask your doctor about
fertility charting (using a basal thermometer, etc) to determine
when you ovulate, the time of month when your fertility is highest.
If you've recently discontinuued contraception (e.g., use of the
pill), talk to your doctor about how this may affect cycle balance.
You may need to wait a few months for your menstrual cycle to get
back to "normal".
If you have
had children in the past and your are trying for number two, three,
or more, make sure you discuss any difficulties or complications
associated with past pregnancies. These include issues like PCOS
(polycistic ovarian syndrome), cycle irregularity, premature delivery,
miscarriage, or ectopic pregnancy. Age is also a factor, and if
you are in your mid-30s or older, its important to take age into
account. It may be that conceiving an earlier child took no time
at all. Being a little more "mature" may contribute to
a bit of delay in conceiving, but is by no means an insurmountable
obstacle! Again, a doctor is an excellent resource for conceiving
a baby after age 35.
A doctor can
also examine and run tests to ensure you have the "green light"
for conception and pregnancy. Infections or illness, as well as
considerations of familiy medical history, are variables to look
at in determining both pregnancy health and risk. Basic testing
and blood draws can check for diseases that can cause pregnancy
complications or increase pregnancy-fetal risk. Depending on family
history or past pregnancy issues, genetic testing may also be advised
to decrease pregnancy risks.
Once you become
pregnant, your doctor can schedule you for routine visits on the
path to motherhood. A very nice tool for both predicting ovulation
- and taking you through nine months of pregnancy - is the 9-Months
Ovulation
and Pregnancy Wheel.
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